blumeops/docs/reference/services/forgejo.md
Erich Blume d6584a2bd6 Docs: document forge.eblu.me public access, update routing and security guidance
Update forgejo.md with public access details and security controls.
Add forge.eblu.me to public services table in routing.md.
Update fail2ban guidance in expose-service-publicly.md to reflect
Fly.io container approach. Add changelog fragment.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-03 07:49:49 -08:00

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---
title: Forgejo
modified: 2026-03-03
tags:
- service
- git
- ci-cd
---
# Forgejo
Git forge and CI/CD platform. **Primary source of truth for blumeops** (mirrored to GitHub).
## Quick Reference
| Property | Value |
|----------|-------|
| **URL (public)** | https://forge.eblu.me |
| **URL (internal)** | https://forge.ops.eblu.me |
| **SSH** | `ssh://forgejo@forge.ops.eblu.me:2222` |
| **Local Ports** | 3001 (HTTP), 2200 (SSH) |
| **Config** | `ansible/roles/forgejo/templates/app.ini.j2` |
## Repositories
| Repo | Description |
|------|-------------|
| `eblume/blumeops` | Infrastructure as code (primary) |
| `eblume/alloy` | Grafana Alloy fork (CGO build) |
| `eblume/tesla_auth` | Tesla OAuth helper |
| Helm chart mirrors | cloudnative-pg-charts, grafana-helm-charts |
## CI/CD (Forgejo Actions)
**Runners:**
| Runner | Host | Labels | Purpose |
|--------|------|--------|---------|
| k8s DinD pod | [[indri]] (minikube) | `k8s` | Dockerfile builds via Dagger |
| ringtail-nix-builder | [[ringtail]] (native) | `nix-container-builder` | Nix builds via `nix-build` + `skopeo` |
**Workflows:** `.forgejo/workflows/`
- `build-container.yaml` - Dockerfile builds on tag (runs on `k8s`)
- `build-container-nix.yaml` - Nix builds on tag (runs on `nix-container-builder`)
- `build-blumeops.yaml` - Documentation builds and releases
Both container workflows trigger on the same tag pattern (`*-v[0-9]*`). Each checks for its build file (`Dockerfile` or `default.nix`) and skips if not present. See [[build-container-image]].
## Secrets (Forgejo Config)
Server configuration secrets managed via 1Password → Ansible:
- `lfs-jwt-secret`, `internal-token`, `oauth2-jwt-secret` - Forgejo server tokens
- `runner_reg` - Runner registration token (also in k8s via [[external-secrets]])
## Forgejo Actions Secrets
Repository-level secrets for CI/CD workflows, synced from 1Password via Ansible.
| Secret | 1Password Field | Used By | Purpose |
|--------|-----------------|---------|---------|
| `ARGOCD_AUTH_TOKEN` | `argocd_token` | `build-blumeops.yaml` | Sync docs app after release |
These secrets are injected as `${{ secrets.SECRET_NAME }}` in workflow files.
**IaC:** The `forgejo_actions_secrets` Ansible role syncs these secrets from 1Password to Forgejo via the Forgejo API. Run with:
```bash
mise run provision-indri -- --tags forgejo_actions_secrets
```
### API Token Setup (Manual, One-Time)
The Ansible role authenticates to the Forgejo API using a Personal Access Token (PAT). This PAT must be created manually:
1. Go to https://forge.ops.eblu.me/user/settings/applications
2. Create a new token with `write:repository` scope
3. Store it in 1Password → "Forgejo Secrets" item → `api-token` field
This is a bootstrapping requirement - the PAT enables IaC for all other secrets.
## Identity Provider
[[authentik]] is the BlumeOps OIDC identity provider and source of truth for user identity. Forgejo authenticates against Authentik as an OIDC client.
**Configuration:**
- OAuth2 provider and application defined in Authentik blueprints (`argocd/manifests/authentik/configmap-blueprint.yaml`)
- Auth source created via `forgejo admin auth add-oauth` with `--skip-local-2fa` (lives in Forgejo's SQLite database, not app.ini)
- `[oauth2_client]` section in `app.ini.j2` controls auto-registration and account linking behavior
**MFA:** SSO logins skip Forgejo's local 2FA (`--skip-local-2fa` on the auth source) — Authentik enforces MFA instead. Local password logins still require Forgejo's own TOTP. Note: the `--skip-local-2fa` CLI flag has a [known bug](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/issues/5366) where it doesn't persist via `update-oauth`; it was set directly in the `login_source.cfg` JSON (`SkipLocalTwoFA: true`).
**Account linking:** `ACCOUNT_LINKING = login` — when an Authentik user's email matches an existing local account, Forgejo prompts for the local password (and local MFA) to confirm the link. This is a one-time operation that preserves existing accounts, API tokens, SSH keys, and repository ownership.
**Group-based admin:** The `admins` group in Authentik maps to Forgejo admin status via `--admin-group admins` on the auth source. Manage admin access in Authentik, not Forgejo.
**Break-glass:** Local password login always works (with local MFA). Authentik SSO is additive — if Authentik is down, log in with local credentials.
## Public Access
Forgejo is publicly accessible at `https://forge.eblu.me` via [[flyio-proxy]]. This is the first dynamic, authenticated service exposed publicly.
| Access Method | URL | Reachable From |
|---------------|-----|----------------|
| **HTTPS (public)** | https://forge.eblu.me | Public internet |
| **HTTPS (internal)** | https://forge.ops.eblu.me | Tailnet only |
| **SSH** | `ssh://forgejo@forge.ops.eblu.me:2222` | Tailnet only |
The UI shows `forge.eblu.me` for HTTPS clone URLs and `forge.ops.eblu.me` for SSH clone URLs.
### Security Controls
- **Registration:** Local registration disabled; only [[authentik]] SSO login allowed (`ALLOW_ONLY_EXTERNAL_REGISTRATION = true`)
- **Reverse proxy trust:** `REVERSE_PROXY_LIMIT = 2`, `REVERSE_PROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES = *` — Forgejo logs the real client IP from `X-Real-IP` header, not the proxy's Tailscale IP
- **Rate limiting:** nginx rate limits login/signup/forgot-password endpoints (3r/s per client IP via `Fly-Client-IP` header)
- **fail2ban:** Runs in the Fly.io container; bans IPs after 5 failed logins in 10 minutes via nginx deny list (ephemeral across deploys)
- **Swagger:** Blocked at the proxy (`/swagger` returns 403); use forge.ops.eblu.me for API access
- **OAuth dead-end:** "Sign in with Authentik" redirects to the (tailnet-only) Authentik URL — SSO only works from the tailnet
### Break-glass
`mise run fly-shutoff` stops all public traffic immediately. forge.ops.eblu.me continues to work from the tailnet. See [[expose-service-publicly#Break-glass shutoff]].
## Related
- [[argocd]] - Uses Forgejo as git source
- [[authentik]] - OIDC identity provider
- [[zot]] - Container registry for built images