blumeops/docs/explanation/why-gitops.md
Erich Blume 40f220780d Review why-gitops doc: fix wiki-links, accuracy, add last-reviewed
- Fix misleading [[tailscale|Pulumi]] link → [[pulumi]]
- Simplify [[ansible|Ansible]] and [[argocd|ArgoCD]] to plain wiki-links
- Rename "Tailnet" layer to "Network" to reflect Pulumi's full scope (ACLs + DNS)
- Fix apt install → brew install (indri is macOS)
- Add [[pulumi]] to Related section
- Add last-reviewed frontmatter

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-13 16:47:28 -08:00

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2.7 KiB
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---
title: Why GitOps
modified: 2026-02-13
last-reviewed: 2026-02-13
tags:
- explanation
- philosophy
---
# Why GitOps?
> **Note:** This article was drafted by AI and reviewed by Erich. I plan to rewrite all explanatory content in my own words - these serve as placeholders to establish the documentation structure.
BlumeOps uses GitOps principles for managing personal infrastructure. This might seem like overkill for a homelab, but there are good reasons.
## The Problem with Manual Infrastructure
Traditional server management involves SSHing into machines and running commands. This works, but creates problems:
- **Drift**: The actual state diverges from what you think it is
- **Amnesia**: You forget what you changed and why
- **Fragility**: One bad command can break things with no easy rollback
- **Bus factor**: Only you know how it works (even AI assistants struggle without context)
## Git as the Source of Truth
GitOps inverts the model: instead of pushing changes to servers, you commit desired state to Git, and automation pulls it into reality.
**Benefits:**
- Every change is tracked with commit history
- Pull requests enable review before deployment
- Rollback is just `git revert`
- The repo *is* the documentation
## Why This Matters for a Homelab
A personal homelab isn't a production environment, but it shares the same challenges:
1. **Memory is unreliable** - Six months from now, you won't remember why you configured Caddy that way
2. **Experimentation is constant** - You try things, break things, want to undo things
3. **AI assistance needs context** - Claude can help much more effectively when it can read your infrastructure as code
## The BlumeOps Approach
BlumeOps uses layered GitOps:
| Layer | Tool | What it manages |
|-------|------|-----------------|
| **Network** | [[pulumi]] | Tailscale ACLs, tags; Gandi DNS |
| **Host config** | [[ansible]] | Services on [[indri]] |
| **Kubernetes** | [[argocd]] | Containerized workloads |
Each layer has its own reconciliation loop:
- Pulumi applies on `mise run tailnet-up`
- Ansible applies on `mise run provision-indri`
- ArgoCD watches Git and syncs manually or automatically
## Trade-offs
GitOps isn't free:
- **Learning curve** - You need to understand Ansible, ArgoCD, Pulumi
- **Indirection** - Can't just `brew install` something; need to add it to config
- **Complexity** - More moving parts than a simple server
But for BlumeOps, the trade-off is worth it. The infrastructure is complex enough that managing it imperatively would be error-prone, and the GitOps approach enables effective AI-assisted operations.
## Related
- [[architecture]] - How the pieces fit together
- [[pulumi]] - Network infrastructure as code
- [[argocd]] - Kubernetes GitOps
- [[ansible]] - Host configuration