blumeops/fly/nginx.conf
Erich Blume cc54b4f565
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Add Fly.io proxy observability via embedded Alloy (#123)
## Summary

- Embed Grafana Alloy in the Fly.io proxy container to collect nginx JSON access logs (→ Loki) and derive request rate, latency histogram, cache status, and bandwidth metrics (→ Prometheus)
- Add nginx `stub_status` endpoint for connection-level metrics (active/reading/writing/waiting)
- Create two Grafana dashboards: **Docs APM** (per-service view filtered by `host="docs.eblu.me"`) and **Fly.io Proxy Health** (aggregate proxy health across all upstream services)

## Changed Files

| File | Change |
|------|--------|
| `fly/nginx.conf` | Add JSON `log_format` + `access_log`, add `stub_status` endpoint |
| `fly/Dockerfile` | COPY Alloy binary from `grafana/alloy:v1.5.1`, COPY `alloy.river` config |
| `fly/alloy.river` | **New** — Alloy config: log tailing, metric extraction, remote_write |
| `fly/start.sh` | Start Alloy after Tailscale, before nginx |
| `argocd/manifests/grafana-config/dashboards/configmap-docs-apm.yaml` | **New** — Docs APM dashboard |
| `argocd/manifests/grafana-config/dashboards/configmap-flyio.yaml` | **New** — Fly.io Proxy Health dashboard |
| `argocd/manifests/grafana-config/kustomization.yaml` | Register new dashboard configmaps |
| `docs/reference/services/flyio-proxy.md` | Document observability setup |

## Deployment and Testing

- [ ] `mise run fly-deploy` — rebuild container with Alloy
- [ ] `curl https://docs.eblu.me/` — generate traffic
- [ ] `fly logs -a blumeops-proxy` — verify Alloy startup
- [ ] Query Prometheus: `flyio_nginx_http_requests_total{instance="flyio-proxy"}`
- [ ] Query Loki: `{instance="flyio-proxy", job="flyio-nginx"}`
- [ ] `argocd app sync grafana-config` — deploy dashboards
- [ ] Verify dashboards show data in Grafana
- [ ] `mise run services-check` — no regressions

Reviewed-on: https://forge.ops.eblu.me/eblume/blumeops/pulls/123
2026-02-08 10:05:38 -08:00

84 lines
2.4 KiB
Nginx Configuration File

worker_processes auto;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
# JSON access log for Alloy to tail → Loki + metric extraction
log_format json_log escape=json
'{'
'"time":"$time_iso8601",'
'"remote_addr":"$remote_addr",'
'"request_method":"$request_method",'
'"request_uri":"$request_uri",'
'"status":$status,'
'"body_bytes_sent":$body_bytes_sent,'
'"request_time":$request_time,'
'"upstream_response_time":"$upstream_response_time",'
'"upstream_cache_status":"$upstream_cache_status",'
'"http_host":"$http_host",'
'"http_user_agent":"$http_user_agent"'
'}';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.json.log json_log;
# Rate limiting zones — define per-service zones as needed
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=general:10m rate=10r/s;
# Proxy cache: 200MB, evict after 24h of no access
proxy_cache_path /tmp/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=services:10m
max_size=200m inactive=24h;
# --- docs.eblu.me (static site) ---
server {
listen 8080;
server_name docs.eblu.me;
limit_req zone=general burst=20 nodelay;
location / {
proxy_pass https://docs.tail8d86e.ts.net;
proxy_ssl_verify off;
proxy_ssl_server_name on;
# Cache aggressively — static site only.
# Do NOT use these settings for dynamic services.
proxy_cache services;
proxy_cache_valid 200 1d;
proxy_cache_valid 404 1m;
proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout updating;
proxy_cache_lock on;
# Prevent cache-busting: ignore query strings and
# client cache-control headers.
# Safe for static sites; breaks dynamic services.
proxy_cache_key $host$uri;
proxy_ignore_headers Cache-Control Set-Cookie;
add_header X-Cache-Status $upstream_cache_status;
}
}
# Catch-all: reject unknown hosts, but serve health check
server {
listen 8080 default_server;
location /healthz {
return 200 "ok\n";
}
location /stub_status {
stub_status;
allow 127.0.0.1;
deny all;
}
location / {
return 444;
}
}
}