blumeops/fly/start.sh
Erich Blume 80c33ccaf1 Add forge.eblu.me to Fly.io proxy with rate limiting and fail2ban
nginx configuration:
- forge.eblu.me server block with WebSocket support, 512m body limit
- Rate limit login/signup/forgot-password at 3r/s per real client IP
  (keyed on Fly-Client-IP header, not Fly's internal remote_addr)
- Static asset caching (7d), no blanket caching for dynamic content
- Security headers (HSTS, X-Frame-Options, X-Content-Type-Options)
- Block /swagger (API docs only available via tailnet)
- X-Real-IP set to real client IP for Forgejo audit logs
- geo-based deny list for fail2ban integration

fail2ban configuration:
- Custom filter matching 401/403 on login paths in nginx JSON log
- Ban after 5 failures in 10 minutes, ban duration 1 hour
- Custom nginx-deny action: writes IPs to deny file and reloads nginx
  (iptables won't work in Fly.io — remote_addr is Fly's proxy IP)
- Ban lists ephemeral across deploys (nginx rate limiting is persistent)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-03 07:52:58 -08:00

34 lines
1.1 KiB
Bash

#!/bin/sh
set -e
# Connect to tailnet first — nginx needs MagicDNS for upstream resolution.
# With bluegreen deploys, the old machine serves traffic until this one is
# fully ready. Fly.io runs Firecracker microVMs that support TUN devices
# natively — no need for --tun=userspace-networking.
tailscaled --statedir=/var/lib/tailscale &
sleep 2
tailscale up --authkey="${TS_AUTHKEY}" --hostname=flyio-proxy
until tailscale status > /dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1; done
echo "Tailscale connected"
# Ensure fail2ban deny file exists before nginx starts
touch /etc/nginx/forge-deny.conf
# Start nginx — MagicDNS is available, health check passes immediately.
nginx -g "daemon off;" &
NGINX_PID=$!
echo "Nginx started"
# Start fail2ban for login brute-force protection
fail2ban-server -b
echo "fail2ban started"
# Start Alloy for observability (logs → Loki, metrics → Prometheus)
alloy run /etc/alloy/config.alloy \
--server.http.listen-addr=127.0.0.1:12345 \
--storage.path=/tmp/alloy-data &
echo "Alloy started"
# Block on nginx — container exits if nginx stops
wait $NGINX_PID