Bump prowler image to v5.23.0-2daf629

Includes the trivy ignorefile shim needed to make IaC mutes work.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

argocd/manifests/grafana/deployment.yaml

@@ -156,7 +156,9 @@ spec:
             - name: FOLDER
               value: /tmp/dashboards
             - name: RESOURCE
-              value: both
+              # ConfigMap-only — no dashboards are sourced from Secrets,
+              # so the ServiceAccount has no read access to secrets.
+              value: configmap
             - name: FOLDER_ANNOTATION
               value: grafana_folder
           securityContext:
@@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ spec:
             - name: FOLDER
               value: /tmp/dashboards
             - name: RESOURCE
-              value: both
+              value: configmap
             - name: FOLDER_ANNOTATION
               value: grafana_folder
             - name: REQ_USERNAME

argocd/manifests/grafana/rbac.yaml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ metadata:
     app.kubernetes.io/instance: grafana
 rules:
   - apiGroups: [""]
-    resources: ["configmaps", "secrets"]
+    resources: ["configmaps"]
     verbs: ["get", "watch", "list"]
 ---
 apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1

argocd/manifests/prowler/cronjob-iac-scan.yaml

@@ -19,6 +19,13 @@ spec:
             - name: prowler
               image: registry.ops.eblu.me/blumeops/prowler:kustomized
               command: ["/bin/sh", "-c"]
+              # Prowler's --mutelist-file is a no-op for the IaC provider
+              # (it delegates to Trivy). The Prowler image's trivy shim
+              # injects --ignorefile $TRIVY_IGNOREFILE when set; see
+              # containers/prowler/Dockerfile.
+              env:
+                - name: TRIVY_IGNOREFILE
+                  value: /mutelist/trivyignore.yaml
               args:
                 - |
                   DATEDIR=/reports/prowler-iac/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)
@@ -31,8 +38,17 @@ spec:
               volumeMounts:
                 - name: reports
                   mountPath: /reports
+                - name: mutelist
+                  mountPath: /mutelist
+                  readOnly: true
           restartPolicy: OnFailure
           volumes:
             - name: reports
               persistentVolumeClaim:
                 claimName: prowler-reports
+            - name: mutelist
+              configMap:
+                name: prowler-mutelist
+                items:
+                  - key: trivyignore.yaml
+                    path: trivyignore.yaml

argocd/manifests/prowler/kustomization.yaml

@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ configMapGenerator:
       - mutelist/core-pod-security.yaml
       - mutelist/manual-node-checks.yaml
       - mutelist/rbac.yaml
+      - mutelist/trivyignore.yaml
 
 images:
   - name: registry.ops.eblu.me/blumeops/prowler
-    newTag: v5.23.0-7c1cd11
+    newTag: v5.23.0-2daf629

argocd/manifests/prowler/mutelist/trivyignore.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# Trivy ignorefile for Prowler IaC scan.
+#
+# Prowler's `--mutelist-file` flag is a no-op for the IaC provider
+# (iac_provider.py sets self._mutelist = None and delegates to Trivy).
+# Trivy in turn does not auto-discover this YAML form from cwd, so the
+# Prowler image ships a shim wrapper around `trivy` that injects
+# --ignorefile $TRIVY_IGNOREFILE when the env var is set. The cronjob
+# mounts this file and sets TRIVY_IGNOREFILE accordingly.
+#
+# Schema: https://trivy.dev/latest/docs/configuration/filtering/
+# IDs use the hyphenated form Trivy displays (KSV-0041, not KSV0041).
+misconfigurations:
+  - id: KSV-0041
+    paths:
+      - "argocd/manifests/external-secrets/rbac.yaml"
+    statement: >-
+      CC: operator-purpose-bound-rbac. external-secrets-operator's entire
+      function is to read and synthesize Secret objects; ClusterRole over
+      secrets is its purpose. Both the controller and cert-controller are
+      upstream-defined.
+  - id: KSV-0041
+    paths:
+      - "argocd/manifests/kube-state-metrics/rbac.yaml"
+      - "argocd/manifests/kube-state-metrics-ringtail/rbac.yaml"
+    statement: >-
+      CC: kube-state-metrics-metadata-only. KSM exposes only Secret
+      metadata (name, namespace, type, labels), never the data field.
+      list/watch on secrets is required for kube_secret_info /
+      kube_secret_labels metrics.
+  - id: KSV-0114
+    paths:
+      - "argocd/manifests/external-secrets/rbac.yaml"
+    statement: >-
+      CC: operator-purpose-bound-rbac. cert-controller manages the
+      external-secrets validating webhook configurations to inject its
+      own rotating CA bundle. RBAC is scoped to two named webhooks
+      (secretstore-validate, externalsecret-validate) via resourceNames;
+      KSV-0114 doesn't see the resourceNames restriction so reports the
+      full ClusterRole.

compensating-controls.yaml

@@ -139,6 +139,42 @@ controls:
       MANUAL findings appear in Prowler, add corresponding verification
       logic to the script and update the mutelist.
 
+  - id: operator-purpose-bound-rbac
+    description: >-
+      Operators whose entire function is to manage a sensitive resource
+      legitimately need RBAC over that resource. external-secrets-operator
+      manages Secret objects (its purpose) and the cert-controller mutates
+      its own ValidatingWebhookConfigurations to inject rotating CA bundles.
+      Risk is bounded by: (1) the operator code being upstream open-source
+      and reviewed; (2) RBAC scoped to specific named webhooks where
+      possible; (3) supply chain controls on the operator image (mirrored
+      to local registry, version tracked in service-versions.yaml).
+    created: 2026-04-27
+    last-reviewed: 2026-04-27
+    notes: >-
+      Verify by checking that the operators in question still match their
+      stated purpose (i.e. external-secrets is still the only consumer of
+      these ClusterRoles) and that upstream hasn't published advisories
+      for credential-handling bugs. Re-evaluate if a non-secrets-managing
+      ClusterRole appears under this control.
+
+  - id: kube-state-metrics-metadata-only
+    description: >-
+      kube-state-metrics holds list/watch on Secrets cluster-wide but only
+      exposes Secret object *metadata* (name, namespace, type, creation
+      timestamp, labels) via the kube_secret_info / kube_secret_labels
+      metrics. Secret data fields are never read into KSM's exposed
+      metrics by upstream design. Mitigation rests on KSM's metric
+      schema, the version pin in service-versions.yaml, and the metrics
+      endpoint being reachable only on the cluster network.
+    created: 2026-04-27
+    last-reviewed: 2026-04-27
+    notes: >-
+      Verify by inspecting the /metrics endpoint output for any series
+      that include secret data (only *_info and *_labels metrics should
+      reference secrets, and labels should be limited to user-applied
+      labels — never the data:). Re-evaluate on KSM version bumps.
+
   - id: observability-stack-audit
     description: >-
       Alloy collects pod logs and ships them to Loki, providing an

containers/prowler/Dockerfile

@@ -44,10 +44,28 @@ RUN ARCH=$(dpkg --print-architecture) \
     && apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends wget ca-certificates \
     && wget -q "https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/releases/download/v${TRIVY_VERSION}/trivy_${TRIVY_VERSION}_${TRIVY_ARCH}.tar.gz" -O /tmp/trivy.tar.gz \
     && tar xzf /tmp/trivy.tar.gz -C /usr/local/bin trivy \
-    && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/trivy \
+    && mv /usr/local/bin/trivy /usr/local/bin/trivy.real \
+    && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/trivy.real \
     && rm /tmp/trivy.tar.gz \
     && apt-get purge -y wget && apt-get autoremove -y && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
+# Shim: Prowler's IaC provider invokes `trivy fs` directly with no
+# --ignorefile flag, so any TRIVY_IGNOREFILE the user sets is ignored.
+# This wrapper injects --ignorefile when the env var points at a real
+# file and the invocation is `trivy fs ...`. Other subcommands and
+# global-only invocations (--version, --help) pass through unchanged.
+# TODO(upstream): contribute --ignorefile plumbing to prowler-cloud/prowler
+# iac_provider.py so this shim isn't necessary.
+RUN printf '%s\n' \
+        '#!/bin/sh' \
+        'if [ "${1:-}" = "fs" ] && [ -n "${TRIVY_IGNOREFILE:-}" ] && [ -f "${TRIVY_IGNOREFILE}" ]; then' \
+        '    shift' \
+        '    exec /usr/local/bin/trivy.real fs --ignorefile "${TRIVY_IGNOREFILE}" "$@"' \
+        'fi' \
+        'exec /usr/local/bin/trivy.real "$@"' \
+        > /usr/local/bin/trivy \
+    && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/trivy
+
 RUN addgroup --gid 1000 prowler \
     && adduser --uid 1000 --gid 1000 --disabled-password --gecos "" prowler \
     && mkdir -p /tmp/.cache/trivy && chown prowler:prowler /tmp/.cache/trivy

docs/changelog.d/prowler-iac-mutelist.infra.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Address the 6 critical Prowler IaC findings against `argocd/manifests/`. Prowler's IaC provider hardcodes `self._mutelist = None` and delegates filtering to Trivy, but doesn't plumb `--ignorefile` through — so the documented "use Trivy filtering" path is actually broken. Added a shim around `trivy` in the Prowler image that injects `--ignorefile $TRIVY_IGNOREFILE` for `trivy fs` invocations when the env var points at a real file. The IaC cronjob now mounts `mutelist/trivyignore.yaml` (Trivy's per-path schema) and sets the env var. Two new compensating controls — `operator-purpose-bound-rbac` and `kube-state-metrics-metadata-only` — justify muting the `external-secrets` and `kube-state-metrics` Secret-access findings (KSV-0041, KSV-0114). Separately, `grafana-clusterrole` is tightened to remove `secrets` access entirely: the dashboard sidecar already only consumes ConfigMap-labeled dashboards, so its `RESOURCE` env var is now `configmap` instead of `both`.